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Guidelines

Non-muscle-invasive Bladder Cancer

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Non-muscle-invasive Bladder Cancer 2020

 

 Summary of changes

Additional data has been included throughout this document text. In particular in sections:

 

  • 4.7 - Variants of urothelial carcinoma and lymphovascular invasion: this section has been expanded to include further information on variant histologies.
  • 7.3 - Treatment of failure of intravesical therapy. This section has been considerably expanded, alongside a revision of Figure 7.2, Table 7.2 (Categories of unsuccessful treatment with intravesical BCG) and 7.7 Guidelines for the treatment of BCG failure.

 

Recommendations have been changed in sections:

 

7.5 Guidelines for adjuvant therapy in TaT1 tumours and for therapy of carcinoma in situ

 

General recommendations Strength rating
Offer a RC to patients with BCG unresponsive tumours (see Section 7.7).Strong
Offer patients with BCG unresponsive tumours, who are not candidates for RC due to comorbidities, preservation strategies (intravesical chemotherapy, chemotherapy and microwave-induced hyperthermia, electromotive administration of chemotherapy, intravesical- or systemic immunotherapy; preferably within clinical trials).

Weak

 

 

7.7 Guidelines for the treatment of BCG failure

 

CategoryTreatment options Strength rating
BCG-unresponsive1.    Radical cystectomy (RC)Strong
2.    Enrollment in clinical trials assessing new treatment strategies.Weak
3.    Bladder-preserving strategies in patients unsuitable or refusing RC.Weak

Late BCG relapsing:

T1Ta/HG recurrence > 6 months or CIS > 12 months of last BCG exposure

1.    Radical cystectomy or repeat BCG course according to individual

situation.

 

Strong
2.    Bladder-preserving strategiesWeak
LG recurrence after BCG for primary1.    Repeat BCG or intravesical chemotherapyWeak
2.    Radical cystectomyWeak

 

 

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